Although bio diesel production has gained huge popularity only recently, it is not a new idea. The idea was present when the first diesel engine was developed since peanut oil was used to fire the first compression-ignition engine.This should not be forgotten when one wants to learn how to make bio diesel.

Bio diesel therefore refers to the non-petroleum-based fuel made from animal or vegetable fat. This fuel is usually mixed with ordinary diesel or used alone with an ordinary diesel engine. As such it is a viable alternative fuel source especially with the increase in fossil fuel prices.

Making bio diesel is not a very difficult process. This makes it possible to learn the skill from different sources. There is a wide selection of materials that can be used in producing this product. These include feedstock and oils such as soybean or rapeseed oil. Bio diesel can also be extracted from vegetable oils especially from hotels. Animal fats such as chicken fat lard and tallow. In some cases, algae is also used but not for commercial production.

If you intend to learn how to make bio diesel, you should identify your source first as the process varies with different materials. In some cases you also require specialized equipment referred to as bio diesel processors while in other cases, these are not necessary. A good example when you do not require specialized equipment is making bio diesel from used cooking oil using sodium hydroxide and methanol. However, this method produces very little amounts.

Once you have established the source the next step is usually testing it for properties such as water content and acidity. This is usually important as it helps determine the state of your end product. The level of acidity and water determine whether the resultant bio diesel will be perfect.

The best oil sources, which will make the process easier, are those with relatively low water and acidic content. This necessitates the need to learn how to test the oil using different methods such as heating or using a water testing kit. Acidity is tested by adding the oil to a pH neutral alcohol, a process called titration.

Another major step when making bio diesel is filtration. This is done when using used vegetable oil and helps remove food particles and any other contaminants. Filtering is done mostly with drum filters which are very effective. You should learn about micron rating as it will help you select the most effective filter. The smaller the rating number, the smaller the holes in the filter will be.

Finally, before one can start full production of bio diesel, it is important to have a test batch. This can be prepared from materials purchased from the local shops. This is also the time you will make a final decision regarding the production equipment. Normally these include collection containers, bio diesel processor, oil filter and transfer capability and bio diesel washing vessel.

Storage containers and titration kits are also important. Normally, the intended capacity of production determines the equipment to be purchased. Collection of all these should prepare you to learn how to make bio diesel.

Find those several choices for renewable energy by going online. One choice you have will be biodiesel. To learn more about it head online now to learn those benefits.

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